{"id":21319,"date":"2016-07-28T18:20:18","date_gmt":"2016-07-28T19:01:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/micofora.com\/ca\/producto\/semilla-de-shiitake\/"},"modified":"2019-12-18T07:12:10","modified_gmt":"2019-12-18T07:12:10","slug":"llavor-de-shiitake","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/micofora.com\/ca\/producte\/llavor-de-shiitake\/","title":{"rendered":"Llavor de shiitake 2.5 kilos"},"content":{"rendered":"

Preparaci\u00f3 dels troncs<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\"inoculattronc\"Es fan uns forats amb una barrina o taladre en diversos puntos del ti\u00f3, o algus solcs amb serra, amb certa inclinaci\u00f3 cap a dalt i cap endins, per a evitar que s’omplin d’aigua amb la pluja. Una altre manera de sembrar consisteix en tallar rodanxes del tronc amb un motoserra. Coloqui els troncs horitzontals i taladri 2 orificis d’uns 2 cm. d’amplada per uns 5 cm de fons. Giri el tronc un ter\u00e7 de volta i taladri dos orificis m\u00e9s. Repeteixi el gir i l’operaci\u00f3. Eviti que els forats connectin entre ells. Distribueixi part del contingut del sobre de llavors en un forat i tapi’l amb cinta adhesiva d’embalatge. Reparteixi el miceli en els forats fins a vuidar la bossa. En el cas de fer rodanxes s’ha d’extendre el miceli sobre la superf\u00edcie nova i tapar amb la rodanxa de fusta que hem tallat subjectant-la amb uns claus. La vora es segella amb un paper adhesiu. Finalment tapems el tronc amb una bossa de pl\u00e0stic a la que farem petits forats que permetin l’intercanvi d’aire amb l’exterior.<\/p>\n

\nCultiu del shii-take a l’aire lliure<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Els troncs han d’estar durant 6-24 mesos en zones hombr\u00edvoles, no exposades al vent. S’ha de mantenir una humitat relativa del 60-75%. La temperatura \u00f2ptima \u00e9s de 25 \u00ba C. Per damunt de 35\u00baC o per sota de 5\u00baC, s’atura el creixement. Per a accelerar el creixement miceliar es recomana mantenir els troncs horitzontals i tapar-los amb palla o pl\u00e0stic, per tal de mantenir la temperatura. Evitar que els troncs entrin en contacte, doncs s’incentiva la proliferaci\u00f3 de fongs competidors. Aqueta incubaci\u00f3 no requereix iluminaci\u00f3 i s’acaba quan el miceli apareix a l’exterior del tronc tenyint la superf\u00edcie de color marr\u00f3 fosc. Per a induir cada fructificaci\u00f3, es submergeixen els troncs en aigua freda, 1 dia a l’hivern i 2-3 dies a l’estiu. Llavors s’ha de mantenir una humitat del 95% i una temperatura d’entre 15 i 20\u00baC. Col\u00b7locarem els troncs en vertical, per\u00f2 lleugerament inclinats en forma d’A. Passades dues setmanes, amb llum, s’iniciar\u00e0 la producci\u00f3. En general la primera producci\u00f3 es d\u00f3na a l’any seg\u00fcent de la tallada del tronc i es repeteix en aqueslla estaci\u00f3 i a la tardor seg\u00fcent, durant 3-6 anys. La producci\u00f3 \u00e9s d’entre un 10-20% del pes de la fusta.<\/p>\n

\n\"troncfrutixii\"Cultiu del shiitake a l’interior<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Una vegada incubats, els troncs es sumergeixen en aigua durant 12 hores, es disposen verticalment, a 15-20\u00baC, amb una humitat del 80-90%. Els shiitakes fructifiquen en 7-15 dies, amb il\u00b7luminaci\u00f3. Es mant\u00e9 la incubaci\u00f3 1-2 mesos, abans de tornara submergir i estimular una segunda producci\u00f3. Es poden arribar a aconseguir 4 fructificacions anuals de shiitake. A l’interior s\u00f3n recomanables de 2 a 4 canvis d’aire cada hora. Recol\u00b7lecci\u00f3 de shiitake: La producci\u00f3 es mant\u00e9 de 3 a 5 anys. El bolet es recull abans que s’obri i s’aplani completament. La producci\u00f3 total es situar\u00e0 entorn del 10% del pes de la fusta en el moment de la inoculaci\u00f3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Per al cultiu de shiitake, els arbres m\u00e9s adequats s\u00f3n els roures i el faig. Els troncs s’han de tallar durant el rep\u00f2s hivernal, just abans del brot primaveral. El di\u00e0metre recomanable \u00e9s d’entre 20-30 cm. La longitut apropiada \u00e9s d’uns 30 cm. No s’han d’utilitzar troncs colonitzats per d’altres fongs o per larves d’insectes. Evitar malmetre l’escor\u00e7a durant la manipulaci\u00f3.<\/p>\n

FORMATS D’ENVASOS
\nLa llavor de shiitake es presenta en bosses de 2,5Kg (suficient per a sembrar entre 8-12 troncs).<\/strong><\/p>\n

Els preus de la cistella de compra a continuaci\u00f3, s\u00f3n amb IVA i ports inclosos.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":21320,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[647],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-21319","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-cultiu-de-bolets","8":"first","9":"outofstock","10":"taxable","11":"shipping-taxable","12":"purchasable","13":"product-type-simple"},"yoast_head":"\nLlavor de shiitake 2.5 kilos - Micofora<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Per al cultiu de shiitake, els arbres m\u00e9s adequats s\u00f3n els roures i el faig.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/micofora.com\/ca\/product\/llavor-de-shiitake\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Llavor de shiitake 2.5 kilos - 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